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Abstract

Seventeen squares were opened on the western fringes of Tel Yehud, revealing finds from six periods. From the Chalcolithic period, three refuse pits were exposed, containing typical household waste: pottery vessels, flint items and animal bones. Two tombs dating from the Intermediate Bronze Age were discovered; they were probably part of a nearby, contemporary cemetery, whose boundaries are yet unknown. Also discovered were seven tombs dating from the Persian period--these are the only Persian-period remains unearthed in the city to date. During the Late Roman period, a unique tomb (mausoleum?) was unearthed, comprising three troughs with primary burials, and an occupation layer to its southwest. From the Islamic period, four cist graves were exposed, three of them covered by limestones. During the late Ottoman period, the site probably served as a residential area, evidenced by the remains of a structure and pottery.

Keywords

Muslim burials, necropolis, cemetery, anthropology, zooarchaeology

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