Files
Download Full Text (104.9 MB)
Download Front Matter (223 KB)
Download Chapter 1: Introduction (3.6 MB)
Download Chapter 2: Architecture and Stratigraphy (51.6 MB)
Download Chapter 3: The Pottery (8.6 MB)
Download Chapter 4: Chalk Vessels and Stone Objects (1.5 MB)
Download Chapter 5: The Coins (2.2 MB)
Download Chapter 6: The Glass Finds (970 KB)
Download Chapter 7: Small Finds and Special Artifacts (2.0 MB)
Download Chapter 8: The Faunal Remains (1.1 MB)
Download Appendix 8.1: Appendix 8.1: Bone Measurements of Cattle and Sheep/Goat (622 KB)
Download Appendix 8.2: Appendix 8.2: Weights of Identified and Unidentified Bones and the Number of Identified Bones According to Period, Excavation Area, Locus and Basket (560 KB)
Download Chapter 9: Summary and Discussion: The Settlement History of Karm er-Ras (2.5 MB)
Download Chapter 10: Identification of the Early Roman Village of Karm er-Ras as Cana of Galilee (925 KB)
Download Appendix 1: Petrographic Examination of Selected Pottery Types from Karm er-Ras (2.5 MB)
Download Appendix 2: Pollen Analysis of Structures and Ceramics at Karm er-Ras (951 KB)
Download Appendix 3: Lists of Loci and Walls (886 KB)
Description
This volume describes the results of multiple small-scale salvage excavations that took place at the site of Karm er-Ras in the Lower Galilee between 1999 and 2011. Archaeological remains of ten strata were revealed, dating from Iron Age II to the Byzantine period, including architecture, pottery, glass, coins and special finds. The archaeological data reveals the history of settlement of this site, and its changing ethnic and religious affinities over some 1500 years. Following detailed analysis of the archaeological data and the literary sources, the author argues for the identification of the Roman-period village at Karm er-Ras with ‘Cana of Galilee’, mentioned in the New Testament as the site where Jesus performed the miracle of changing water into wine.
EISBN
9789657838273
Publication Date
6-2025
Publisher
Israel Antiquities Authority
City
Jerusalem
Keywords
Northern Israel Kingdom, Jewish village, Galilean pottery, First Jewish Revolt, Cana of Galilee, Latin inscription
Disciplines
Historic Preservation and Conservation | History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology | Life Sciences | Religion | Social and Behavioral Sciences
Recommended Citation
Alexandre, Yardenna, "Cana of Galilee, Excavations at Karm er-Ras 1999–2011" (2025). IAA Reports—Monograph Series of the Israel Antiquities Authority. 81.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.69704/iaaRepV000.1996.81
https://publications.iaa.org.il/iaareports/81

Included in
Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, Life Sciences Commons, Religion Commons, Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons