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Download Full Text (49.7 MB)

Download Front Matter (391 KB)

Download Chapter 1: Introduction (3.2 MB)

Download Chapter 2: Stratigraphy and Architecture (17.0 MB)

Download Chapter 3: The Chalcolithic Pottery (910 KB)

Download Chapter 4: The Iron Age to Ottoman Pottery (13.4 MB)

Download Chapter 5: Clay, Bone, Stone and Metal Objects (3.5 MB)

Download Chapter 6: The Glass Finds (2.2 MB)

Download Chapter 7: The Coins (658 KB)

Download Chapter 8: The Greek Inscriptions (3.4 MB)

Download Chapter 9: The Arabic Ostraca (3.2 MB)

Download Chapter 10: The Faunal Remains (960 KB)

Download Chapter 11: Discussion and Conclusion: Khirbat ‘Amra in Context (385 KB)

Download References (1.2 MB)

Description

This volume constitutes the final report of the large-scale salvage excavations directed by Gil Tahal on behalf of the IAA in 1993–1994 at the site of Khirbat ‘Amra, in the north-central area of the Be’er Sheva‛ Valley. The excavations revealed architectural remains and finds dated mainly to the Hellenistic until the Early Islamic periods, in addition to scantier remains or isolated finds from the Chalcolithic period, the Iron Age II and the Ottoman period. Khirbat ‘Amra is one of the largest multiperiod sites in the Be’er Sheva‛ Valley, specifically in the Byzantine and Early Islamic periods. Furthermore, Tahal’s excavations were the most extensive ones carried out prior to the last decade in a rural site of the classical and Islamic periods in the region. Consequently, the Khirbat ‘Amra excavations hold the potential to considerably contribute to our knowledge about the history, settlement patterns, material culture, economy and daily life of the region’s population between the third or second century BCE and the ninth or tenth century CE.

EISBN

9789657838297

Publication Date

10-2025

Publisher

Israel Antiquities Authority

City

Jerusalem

Keywords

Khirbat ‘Amra, Be’er Sheva‛ Valley, Hellenistic to Early Islamic periods, rural settlement patterns, economy, architecture, material culture

Disciplines

Historic Preservation and Conservation | History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology | Life Sciences | Religion | Social and Behavioral Sciences

77 | Khirbat ‘Amra: A Rural Site from the Hellenistic to Early Islamic Periods in the Beʼer Sheva‘ Valley

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