Authors

Moshe Hartal

Files

Download

Download Full Text (25.1 MB)

Download Front Matter (149 KB)

Download Tower 11: Introduction (14.0 MB)

Download Tower 9 (6.1 MB)

Download An Arabic Inscription at al-Ṣubayba (Qal'at Namrûd) from the Reign of Sultan Baybars (3.7 MB)

Download Notes on Medieval Pottery from Tower 11 (1.0 MB)

Description

This volume presents the results of the 1993 excavations in two towers at the impressive medieval ‘Al-Subayba (Nimrod) fortress in the Golan Heights, on the southern slopes of Mt. Hermon. It was built by the Ayyubids in the 13th century with the purpose of guarding a major access route to Damascus against armies coming from the west. It was later rebuilt as a palace and mosque by the Mamluks, and finally destroyed by an earthquake. The excavations cleared Tower 11 to facilitate the exit route to the postern gate. The history and building technology of the fortress are discussed.

EISBN

9789654065504

Publication Date

2001

Publisher

Israel Antiquities Authority

City

Jerusalem

Disciplines

Historic Preservation and Conservation | History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology | Life Sciences | Religion | Social and Behavioral Sciences

The al-Ṣubayba (Nimrod) Fortress: Towers 11 and 9

Share

COinS